Trial 1 Trial Day
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Day 19 - June 3, 2024

Judge Beverly J. Cannone · Trial 1 · 9 proceedings · 2,399 lines

Day 19 of 35
Appearing:

Day 19 covers the SERT search and follow-up questions, Hartnett's vehicle and clothing examinations and evidence-intake limits, and Vallier's physical-match analysis of tail-light fragments.

Full day summary

Day 19 opened with SERT Commander Kevin O'Hara's account of the January 29, 2022 evidence search at 34 Fairview Road, where his team recovered taillight fragments and a buried sneaker under undisturbed snow. Yannetti's cross questioned whether the scene had been left unsecured from about 7:50 a.m.; O'Hara said he was unaware of that assertion and testified that no one other than a trooper from his unit was guarding the scene when SERT arrived. O'Hara also said that Proctor did not call him back on six specified dates after his offer to return for a daylight search. Forensic scientist Maureen Hartnett then testified through direct and cross about her vehicle and clothing examinations: she saw no visible stains or tissue on the SUV, and blood screening of specified vehicle areas was negative. She said glass fragments were sitting on the bumper surface; after Jackson proposed the vehicle had traveled about sixty miles through a blizzard, she said she did not know when the fragments reached the bumper. Other than items Hartnett personally collected at the sallyport, the evidence discussed was submitted to the lab March 14 or later, and she said she personally had no data indicating where it was before lab acceptance. The day closed with trace evidence expert Ashley Vallier beginning testimony on physical match analysis and testifying that fragments recovered from the road scene physically matched the tail-light housing from Read's Lexus.

  • Yannetti questions O'Hara about an asserted earlier period in which the scene was unsecured; O'Hara says he was unaware of that assertion and testifies that no one other than a trooper from his unit was guarding the scene when SERT arrived.
  • O'Hara says Proctor did not call him on six specified dates to return for a further search, after O'Hara had offered to return in daylight.
  • Jackson establishes that non-sallyport evidence discussed was submitted to the lab March 14 or later; Hartnett says she personally has no data indicating where those items were before lab acceptance.
  • Hartnett says glass fragments recovered from the bumper were sitting on its surface; after Jackson proposed the vehicle had traveled roughly sixty miles through a blizzard, she says she does not know when the fragments reached the bumper.
  • Trace expert Ashley Vallier testifies that multiple fragments recovered from 34 Fairview Road form a physical match with the tail light housing from Read's vehicle, connecting road debris to the defendant's car.
David Yannetti
“Were you aware that the scene had been abandoned by the police and investigators at about 7:50 in the morning?”
Yannetti's question asserted an earlier period without police at the scene; O'Hara said he was unaware of that premise and described who was guarding the scene when SERT arrived.
Maureen Hartnett
“I personally do not have any data that would indicate where those items of evidence were prior to them being accepted into the lab.”
Hartnett said she personally had no data showing where non-sallyport items were before lab acceptance; her answer described the limits of her own knowledge.
Kevin O'Hara
“No, he did not.”
O'Hara answered that Proctor did not call him on the six dates Yannetti listed after O'Hara had offered to return for a daylight search.
Video thumbnail for Day 19 โ€” O'Hara, Hartnett, Vallier 7h 4m
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Kevin O'Hara โ€” Direct

After an instruction that only sworn answers are evidence, SERT Lt. Kevin Oโ€™Hara described the January 29 search at 34 Fairview, the recovery of taillight fragments and a buried sneaker, and the searchโ€™s limits.

Direct
Kevin O'Hara Adam Lally
323 lines

Lt. Kevin O'Hara, commander of the Massachusetts State Police Special Emergency Response Team (SERT), testified about being activated by Lt. Brian Tully to conduct an evidence search at 34 Fairview Road in Canton during blizzard conditions on January 29, 2022. After a multi-step approval process, seven SERT members responded and conducted a methodical grid search of approximately 59 feet along the roadway between the flagpole and fire hydrant. The team recovered six or seven pieces of red and clear taillight plastic and one sneaker, all found at ground level near the curb beneath undisturbed snow. O'Hara described the search methodology, GPS documentation of evidence locations, probability of detection assessment, and the decision to suspend the search after finding no evidence 8-10 feet past the last recovery point.

+1 procedural segment

Kevin O'Hara โ€” Cross/Redirect

Yannetti challenges SERT timing, scene security, search records, and follow-up; Lally clarifies command authority, detailed GPS/reporting records, and in-place evidence photographs.

Cross
Kevin O'Hara David Yannetti
422 lines

Attorney David Yannetti methodically questioned Lt. O'Hara about the timeline between the initial call from Lt. Tully at 2:32 p.m. and the team's actual arrival after dark. Yannetti asked O'Hara whether he was aware of assertions that the crime scene had been abandoned or open to the public earlier that day; O'Hara said he was not aware of those assertions. O'Hara also agreed that, when his team arrived, no one other than a trooper from his unit was guarding the scene. The cross-examination challenged inconsistencies between O'Hara's prior testimony about evidence proximity (within inches/less than a foot) and the mapped GPS coordinates, and highlighted gaps in search documentation โ€” including no timestamp for the team's dispatch in the Daily Journal. Yannetti concluded by establishing that, although O'Hara had offered to return for a daylight search, Proctor did not call him back on any of six specified dates.

Redirect
Kevin O'Hara Adam Lally
32 lines

In a brief redirect of seven questions, ADA Lally addressed two points raised during cross-examination. First, he established that the decision to dispatch both O'Hara's SERT unit and Tully's unit came from above their respective ranks, countering any implication of delay or poor coordination at their level. Second, Lally clarified the documentation hierarchy โ€” the Daily Journal contains only general day-to-day summaries, while the Mission Manager software generates more detailed reports, and the AVL (automatic vehicle locator) system on cruisers provided precise arrival times. Finally, Lally reinforced that all recovered evidence was photographed in place as discovered, neutralizing the cross-examination's challenge about measurement inconsistencies between inches and feet.

Maureen Hartnett โ€” Direct

Maureen Hartnett describes forensic work on Karen Read's Lexus and John O'Keefe's clothing on February 1, 2022, including damage, blood and trace testing, canine-DNA swabs, and chain of custody, with a brief exhibit-planning interruption.

Direct
Maureen Hartnett Adam Lally
744 lines

Maureen Hartnett, a forensic scientist with the Massachusetts State Police crime lab, testifies about her examination of Karen Read's black Lexus SUV at the Canton Police Department garage on February 1, 2022, and her subsequent lab analysis of collected evidence. She documents damage to the rear passenger area including a dent, scratches, and a broken tail light, and collects an apparent human hair from the rear quarter panel, apparent glass fragments from the bumper, paint standards, and the tail light housing. Blood screening tests on the vehicle's undercarriage and bumper are negative. Hartnett later examines John O'Keefe's gray sweatshirt (item 7-18), documenting 13 areas of damage (tears and cuts) on the sleeves and body, multiple red-brown stains tested positive for blood, and collects swabs from the damaged right sleeve area for canine DNA testing sent to UC Davis Veterinary Lab.

Direct
Maureen Hartnett Adam Lally
112 lines

In this continuation of her direct examination, forensic scientist Maureen Hartnett walks the jury through her examination of the remaining clothing items collected from John O'Keefe: the orange T-shirt (item 7-17), jeans (item 7-1), and sneakers (items 7-3 and 7-4, recovered from two different locations). Lally publishes photographs showing red-brown stains she marked on each item โ€” five stains labeled A through E on the T-shirt and five on the jeans. Hartnett testifies that screening and confirmatory blood tests were positive on the sweatshirt, T-shirt, and jeans, while one sneaker stain also screened positive after examination with an alternate light source. She describes her trace evidence collection process โ€” loose hairs and fibers, skin cell scrapings and swabs for DNA, and material scrapings โ€” and explains the chain of custody for sub-items sent to the DNA and trace units. The examination concludes with Hartnett's handling of glass fragments from the bumper and a drinking glass from the crime scene, from which she collected skin cell swabs for DNA testing.

+1 procedural segment

Maureen Hartnett โ€” Cross/Redirect/Recross

Jackson challenges Hartnett's vehicle-damage and evidence-handling testimony; redirect clarifies exterior-only tail-light swabs, and recross ends after an objection blocks a question about who signed Exhibit UU.

Cross
Maureen Hartnett Alan Jackson
432 lines

Alan Jackson methodically challenges Hartnett's forensic work on several fronts. He establishes that none of the vehicle damage โ€” dent, scratches, or broken tail light โ€” was scientifically linked to a pedestrian strike. Hartnett testified that she saw no visible stains or tissue on the vehicle, and that blood screening of specified undercarriage areas was negative. Jackson highlights that glass fragments found on the bumper were sitting on the surface rather than embedded; he proposed that the vehicle had traveled approximately 60 miles in a blizzard before Hartnett saw it, while Hartnett said she did not know when the glass ended up on the bumper. He raises similar questions about a hair found on the vertical quarter panel, unsecured and easily removed. Jackson then targets evidence handling: Solo cup blood samples were not individually labeled, only one of six was swabbed, no DNA testing was performed on that swab, and the remaining cups were left with Canton police. He establishes that clothing items were bagged together and that debris collected from two shirts was combined into a single submission. The cross concludes with the timing of evidence submissions: other than items Hartnett personally collected at the sallyport, the evidence discussed was submitted March 14, 2022, or later; Hartnett said she personally had no data indicating where those items were before lab acceptance.

Redirect
Maureen Hartnett Adam Lally
21 lines

In a short redirect of 21 utterances, ADA Lally addresses two points raised during cross-examination. He confirms that the defendant's vehicle was in generally good condition aside from the documented right rear damage, and establishes that Hartnett's DNA swabs from the tail light housing were collected only from the exterior-facing surfaces โ€” not from interior portions that would have been protected by the intact plastic cover. Lally also asks about garage conditions, but Hartnett cannot recall the temperature or whether the garage was heated. She testifies she does not recall seeing frozen snow or ice on the vehicle's exterior when she examined it.

Recross
Maureen Hartnett Alan Jackson
14 lines

In a brief recross of just 14 utterances, Alan Jackson asks Maureen Hartnett to look again at what has been marked for identification as Exhibit UU, the evidence submission form. He asks who signed the form, but ADA Lally objects and Judge Cannone sustains the objection, offering Jackson a sidebar. Jackson rephrases, but the judge cuts him off, telling him it is the same question and again offering a sidebar. Jackson declines and concludes his examination with no further questions. Hartnett is excused.

Ashley Vallier โ€” Direct (Part 1)

On direct examination, forensic scientist Ashley Vallier explains physical match analysis and testifies that assembled fragments from 34 Fairview Road included a piece matching the item 3-1 tail light housing.

Direct
Ashley Vallier Adam Lally
292 lines

Ashley Vallier, a forensic scientist in the Trace, Arson, and Explosives unit at the Massachusetts State Police Crime Laboratory, is qualified and begins direct examination. She describes her education (UC San Diego biochemistry, Boston University forensic sciences) and five years of experience in physical match analysis, gunshot residue, and trace recovery. Vallier explains her methodology for physical match analysis โ€” examining broken or irregular edges under a stereo zoom microscope to determine if pieces fit together. She details her examination of numerous items of apparent plastic and glass recovered from 34 Fairview Road (lab items 7-5 through 7-19) and debris collected from clothing items. After individually documenting, photographing, and examining each piece, she assembled multiple fragments into larger groupings she designated as pieces one through five. The critical finding: piece one โ€” assembled from multiple road-recovered fragments โ€” was a physical match with item 3-1, the tail light housing. The testimony is adjourned mid-examination and scheduled to continue Wednesday.

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