Daniel Wolfe - Re-redirect/Re-recross
209 linesMR. JACKSON: If I may, your honor — you were asked by Mr. Brennan to give one name — one name, very dramatically — of someone.
MR. BRENNAN: Objection.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sustained.
MR. JACKSON: You were asked to give one name to support using a 50th percentile Hybrid III in testing forces on a 216-lb man. Do you remember that question?
DR. WOLFE: Yes.
MR. JACKSON: How about the name Judson Welcher? How about that name?
MR. BRENNAN: Objection.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sustained.
MR. JACKSON: Did Judson Welcher use a 50th percentile hybrid in his drop test?
MR. BRENNAN: Objection.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sustained as to form.
MR. JACKSON: What did Judson Welcher use in his drop test?
DR. WOLFE: A Hybrid III, 50th percentile male. The same that we used in our testing.
MR. JACKSON: You were also asked whether or not using that Hybrid III arm with the same speed would have an effect on the force equation on the force calculation.
DR. WOLFE: Correct.
MR. JACKSON: And you agreed it might have a small effect on the force calculation.
DR. WOLFE: Correct.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sustained as to form.
MR. JACKSON: This is just foundational, your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sustained as to form.
MR. JACKSON: How did you answer that question?
DR. WOLFE: I'm sorry. Can you repeat the question?
MR. JACKSON: Sure. Let me ask it this way. In the 29 mph test with the Hybrid III arm, were you going faster than 24 mph?
DR. WOLFE: Yes.
MR. JACKSON: And what was the calculation again on the increased force that would be exerted on the tail light — on the arm, the tail light?
DR. WOLFE: 14%.
MR. JACKSON: Got you. So —
JUDGE CANNONE: Sustained.
MR. JACKSON: How much — what was the percentage that you calculated the increase?
DR. WOLFE: 14%.
MR. JACKSON: And did you find damage even with the increase of 14%? Did you find damage on that exemplar tail light consistent with the extensive damage on the subject SUV?
DR. WOLFE: No.
MR. JACKSON: Can we have 2011 put up one more time? Mr. Brennan just asked you if you made note of these little red pieces.
DR. WOLFE: Correct.
MR. JACKSON: Do you have any idea the size of those pieces, as you sit here?
DR. WOLFE: Not without a scale of some sort. No.
MR. JACKSON: So, as you sit here, do you have any idea what the size of those pieces are?
DR. WOLFE: I couldn't tell you as I sit here today. No.
MR. JACKSON: No idea if they're a foot long —
JUDGE CANNONE: Objection. Sustained.
MR. JACKSON: You were asked when shown this picture if you accounted for this in terms of damage to the garment, the sweatshirt, right?
DR. WOLFE: Correct.
MR. JACKSON: What if I told you those were —
JUDGE CANNONE: Objection. Sustained. He said he doesn't know the sizes. That's the end of that. Mr. Jackson, I realize he said he doesn't know. He was asked that question, Mr. Jackson.
MR. JACKSON: Mr. Woll, do you have the picture of the tin? The tin, the little round tin. Do you see that tin?
DR. WOLFE: Yes.
MR. JACKSON: Are you aware that all those pieces are inside that tin?
JUDGE CANNONE: Objection. Sustained. And jurors, disregard that.
MR. JACKSON: Did you ever see this tin in your analysis?
DR. WOLFE: I do recall seeing — yes, in the evidence photographs of all the fragments. Yes.
MR. JACKSON: In your experience, are very large pieces or very small pieces put in little tins about 2 inches wide? You asked a bunch of questions about the arm being pushed by the tail light.
DR. WOLFE: Right. Correct.
MR. JACKSON: You indicated — what did you say in terms of the contact by a vehicle pushing it?
DR. WOLFE: It's going to move with the vehicle until it separates.
MR. JACKSON: In your testing, how long did it take the Hybrid III arm to get up to speed of the vehicle in the 24 mph test?
DR. WOLFE: About 10 milliseconds.
MR. JACKSON: Very — I'm sorry. Say that again.
DR. WOLFE: About 10 milliseconds.
MR. JACKSON: 10 milliseconds.
DR. WOLFE: Correct.
MR. JACKSON: Correct. So when you say the arm is being pushed, it's being hit.
JUDGE CANNONE: Objection. Sustained.
MR. JACKSON: In every one of your tests, every single one of your tests, did any tail light fragment tear a hole in the sleeve of the shirt that you were testing?
DR. WOLFE: No. There was no holes, punctures, fraying, nothing to the material.
MR. JACKSON: Was there ever a defect in that garment in any of that testing, other than the road rash that we saw in the 29 mph direct impact — that the only test that showed the holes and the abrasions was that full-on hit where the body was sliding on the ground?
DR. WOLFE: There was no test where the tail light caused any type of punctures, holes, or fraying to the material.
MR. JACKSON: And in that test, what happened to the back of the test Lexus?
DR. WOLFE: Destroyed.
MR. JACKSON: No further questions on redirect.
MR. BRENNAN: You again talked about the impact between an arm and the broken tail light. Correct?
DR. WOLFE: Yes.
MR. BRENNAN: And I had asked you on cross-examination or recross-examination whether that broken tail light could push the arm, which of course would create force or friction.
DR. WOLFE: Yes. Well, once it's moving at a common velocity — I'm just not understanding your question then.
MR. BRENNAN: If it's not at a common velocity, if the broken tail light is —
JUDGE CANNONE: Ask the question.
MR. BRENNAN: If the broken tail light is pushing the arm, which would mean the broken tail light is going at a faster speed than the arm — if it pushes the arm, the broken tail light can come in contact with the arm, can't it?
DR. WOLFE: It's moving with the arm, sir.
MR. BRENNAN: If — Okay, let me ask you this. Would you agree with this? If you have an arm that's actually struck at 25 miles per hour, you're going to have significantly greater damage, especially if there's a tail light that shatters. So if you have the tail light coming in, it's hitting the arm, it's moving forward into the arm. Do you agree with that?
DR. WOLFE: Sure.
MR. BRENNAN: Dr. Rentschler, do you agree with that?
JUDGE CANNONE: Objection. I'm going to allow it. Strike "Sure."
MR. BRENNAN: Do you agree with that?
DR. WOLFE: I'm sorry. Can you repeat?
MR. BRENNAN: I can. If you have an arm that's actually struck at 25 miles per hour, you're going to have significantly greater damage. Specifically, if there's a tail light that shatters, so you have the tail light coming in, it's hitting the arm, and it's moving forward into the arm. Would you agree with that?
MR. JACKSON: Objection.
JUDGE CANNONE: I'm going to allow it.
DR. WOLFE: In reference to the greater damage, are we talking about damage to the arm?
MR. BRENNAN: Do you agree with that phrase?
DR. WOLFE: The best way I can characterize it is it's moving with the arm, sir.
MR. BRENNAN: So if that actually caused fracture of the tail light then parts of the tail light are going to be pushed into the arm and likely embedded into the arm as the vehicle continues forward and pushes the arm out of the way. Do you agree with that?
MR. JACKSON: Objection. May we approach?
JUDGE CANNONE: I'm going to allow it.
MR. JACKSON: We need to approach. I need to approach.
MR. BRENNAN: I'm going to read this one more time. Would you agree — if you have an arm that's actually struck at 25 mph, you're going to have significantly greater damage, especially if there's a tail light that shatters. So you have the tail light coming in. It's hitting the arm and it's moving forward into the arm. So if that actually caused fracture of the tail light, then parts of the tail light are going to be pushed into the arm and likely embedded into the arm as the vehicle continues forward and pushes the arm out of the way. Would you agree with that?
DR. WOLFE: Again, my area of expertise is not injuries to the arm. So whether or not those fragments would be embedded or cause any type of damage to the arm, no. What I would say is that I would agree with the tail light being pushed into the arm — it's going to cause the tail light to fracture, and then the arm will move with the tail light.
MR. BRENNAN: When you do a demonstration, isn't this exactly what you see? Could you play E again for me? Isn't this exactly what you see? Play that, please. And now stop, please. If Randy is not restrained by a forklift, he is going to move with the car. Correct?
DR. WOLFE: Well, if it's just the arm, his arm is going to get accelerated to move and then his body will be there still. And that broken tail light — if Randy is not restrained on a forklift — is going to be pushed like this by the broken tail light. It's going to move with the arm.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So, I'm told counsel wanted to see me.
MR. JACKSON: Thank you, your honor. An issue has arisen related to the re-cross-examination of the last witness and Mr. Alessi would like to address a detail about that.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So, the last witness was your witness. Is there a reason?
MR. ALESSI: This is a separate issue. I'm asking Mr. Lally to address.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. What do you want to tell me, Mr. Alessi?
MR. ALESSI: Bear with me a moment, your honor. I need to put on evidence gloves. Your honor. The defense moves for a mistrial with prejudice based upon intentional misconduct that just occurred before the court and for the jury. And what I'd like to do, your honor — this regards the hoodie and this regards questioning and representations in questioning by Mr. Brennan. And what I'd like to — and need to do, your honor, is to have two documents marked as exhibits. And then I am going to use Exhibit 88, which is in evidence — which is the hoodie — which is why I'm putting on the evidence gloves, and it will become quite obvious very shortly what the issues are.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So what are the things that you want to have marked?
MR. ALESSI: What I would like to have marked — what I would like to have marked — the first document — I want to get the specific title. These two documents are from the criminalist's file, specifically Miss Maureen Hartnett's notes regarding cuttings from the hoodie sweatshirt that's in the crime lab file folder.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay.
MR. ALESSI: So, the first is the back of the hoodie. So, with your honor's permission, I would have that marked for identification.
COURT CLERK: Exhibit Y.
JUDGE CANNONE: And may I see that, please?
MR. ALESSI: Okay, that is the back of the hoodie, your honor. If I could please have the next marked in order.
COURT CLERK: Exhibit ZZ for identification.
JUDGE CANNONE: Just give me a minute to read this, Mr. Alessi.
MR. ALESSI: Yes, your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: So, is it that there are no holes in the back?
MR. ALESSI: There were no holes in the back of the sweatshirt. That's only part of it, but that is in fact the case, your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. I can't tell entirely from ZZZ, but if that's your argument, why does ZZZ for identification appear to support that?
MR. ALESSI: Your honor, may I have the exhibit marked for identification back for my argument?
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. Thank you.
MR. ALESSI: Thank you, Madam court reporter. Your honor, what we just saw is attorney Brennan question Dr. Wolfe with regard to the hoodie sweatshirt that heretofore has been in the plastic casing for trial. And this is — what happened was attorney Brennan held up the casing with the hoodie sweatshirt, went to the back of the hoodie sweatshirt. First point to note: Mr. Brennan did not show Mr. Jackson the back of the hoodie sweatshirt. Didn't give Mr. Jackson an opportunity to look at it.
JUDGE CANNONE: Can I just ask a question? I noticed that it was over here at the witness stand this morning. So I assumed everyone was aware that something was going to happen with it. Is that not the case, Mr. Jackson?
MR. ALESSI: That is not the case. The first time I realized that that last question was going to be asked was when Mr. Brennan asked it.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. Go ahead, Mr. Jackson.
MR. ALESSI: Thank you, your honor. So to do it in order, Mr. Brennan takes the hoodie sweatshirt in the casing without notice, shows it to Dr. Wolfe, and shows the back of the hoodie, which has certain holes — and I'm going to limit calling them holes to do this chronologically. I'm going to refer to exactly what they are in moments.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. So, I need to see it. I know you've got gloves on. Where is it right now? It would help me if you held it up for me now.
MR. ALESSI: Absolutely. So, here is the back. Of the hoodie.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. All right. Thank you.
MR. ALESSI: It's very obvious that these are cutting holes cut by the criminalist. And I'm going to get back to this in a moment, but I would like to do it and certainly entertain any of your honor's questions, but in a logical order.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sure. So — what about the jurors and lunch? How long do you think this will be?
MR. ALESSI: I think this will take about 10 to 15 minutes, your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. All right. Thank you. Go ahead, Mr. Jackson.
MR. ALESSI: Thank you, your honor. So I just want to get the flow back going here and the logic. And I'll do it quickly. So, Mr. Brennan grabs the hoodie sweatshirt inside the casing, doesn't show it to Attorney Jackson, goes up — we had no idea that this was going to happen — goes up, confronts the witness, Dr. Wolfe, shows the back of the hoodie sweatshirt. To my knowledge, the first time the back has been referenced of the hoodie sweatshirt. Shows Dr. Wolfe, confronts him and basically says, "Couldn't these holes be caused — and I'm paraphrasing — from a fall backwards?" Obviously positing in the jurors' minds — after, remember, we just saw all kinds of videos with regard to Rescue Randy and impact at 24, 29 miles an hour — more aptly, 29 miles an hour — and damage to the hoodie, et cetera.
MR. ALESSI: So what then happens is Dr. Wolfe is asked a series of questions very much with the indication that somehow — the clear implication — that these holes are being caused by road rash and that the holes in the back of the hoodie sweatshirt, exhibit 88, could have been or likely were caused with regard to some type of impact. Clearly presented to the jurors with that in mind in that questioning. Here is the basis for the mistrial with prejudice. Those holes in the back of the hoodie sweatshirt are clearly, unequivocally, without doubt, caused — nothing to do with any type of event on or about January 29th, 2022.
JUDGE CANNONE: So do you have something — you said, when you said "obviously cut by the criminalist," do you have something that shows that? That chart that I couldn't understand quickly — is it on that?
MR. ALESSI: Yes, your honor. What we have are two documents to show that.
JUDGE CANNONE: So the second one — when was that provided? When — when you say "provided," you mean with regard to when did the defense get these in discovery?
MR. ALESSI: Let me get the date, your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: Sure.
MR. ALESSI: Notice of discovery, May 2023.
PARENTHETICAL: [bench conference — multiple parties reviewing printed exhibit]
JUDGE CANNONE: Okay. Thank you. And I will note exhibit Y — the only — I believe I'm holding up Y, which is the back of the hoodie. I believe it is the only one, to my knowledge, not put into evidence, not turned into evidence. This is the one that would — it clearly shows the hoodie before the criminalist started her work with the cuts. There are no cuts to Y, and if we need to, we'll bring Miss Hartnett
MR. ALESSI: In to confirm.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So, is ZZZ in evidence?
MR. ALESSI: ZZZ is not in evidence, and that is part of the basis for the mistrial. It is no coincidence that these two documents are not in evidence, because if they were in evidence, they would clearly have prevented the stunt that we just saw occur with regard to Dr. Wolfe. So that is part of the intentional misconduct, your honor. These are documents from the criminalist's file — it's the Commonwealth's documents — and it is very clear when you go to exhibit ZZZ, the cuts that the criminalist made to the back of the hoodie are specified.
JUDGE CANNONE: So where on that? Because when I quickly looked at it, I didn't see it. Where — what does it say? Go ahead and read it to me, please.
MR. ALESSI: It's item number seven. I'll read it from the top. LMS22-2184, analyst MSH, which is the initials for Miss Hartnett. Dates: May 11, 2022, May 12, 2023, and then May 18, 2023. And what she does is she's got the —
JUDGE CANNONE: You know what? Can you bring it up to me, please?
MR. ALESSI: I certainly can, your honor. And I can conduct my argument from right here if that helps.
JUDGE CANNONE: I just want to see — point out to me where it shows the back.
MR. ALESSI: This is the back. So you can see the back of the hoodie. That's the back of the hoodie here. And then you can see the various —
JUDGE CANNONE: Let me just get a check on this. You should come up and look at this. Can I get the — label cuts? Pardon me. Label cuts, right? Are you willing to — let me just make sure. It says "exterior front." What Mr. Jackson was pointing me to — it may have printed the wrong page. I can do the back then.
MR. ALESSI: Your honor, are you comfortable using the computer or the back? Because I think we just had the wrong one. We need to mark it though.
UNKNOWN: Understood. We won't. He's printing right now. We printed — we wanted to have the front and the back to show all the cuttings, but only the front printed out. We are now printing the back.
JUDGE CANNONE: Your honor is correct. But — your honor, I'm advised it will take two minutes because it has to go. Sorry. So go ahead with your argument.
MR. ALESSI: Thank you, your honor. So your honor, what is being printed — which we will mark — will be the front of the hoodie. The purpose of exhibit ZZZ and the one that is being printed is to show, and to give the court — and we're going to request to give to the jury — the complete picture and the complete true story about these holes in the hoodie that were presented as if they were caused in some manner by something else other than these.
JUDGE CANNONE: That seems perfectly reasonable, and I'd be inclined to do that.
MR. ALESSI: I appreciate that, your honor. And here is the reason for the motion for a mistrial with prejudice on its own. And you put together all of the parts of what just occurred. You start with the fact that the — you start with the fact — and if I could, your honor, now that I have it, get it marked so I can then refer to it.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. Thank you. Can he print extra copies too so I can have my own copy?
MR. ALESSI: Absolutely. Can you — and for the Commonwealth to see — I'm going to show the Commonwealth what I just printed. documents being distributed Well, Mr. Brennan is doing that your honor, we may hand to Madam Court Reporter the chain of custody document for these and ask that it be marked as the next exhibit in order.
COURT CLERK: Exhibit BBB for ID.
JUDGE CANNONE: Thank you. Do you need this, Mr. Alessi?
MR. ALESSI: I do not need either of them, your honor. And I have the extra copies as well.
MR. ALESSI: Okay. So, your honor, I now have enough copies for your honor and for Oh, thank you. Okay. So, if I could have one set, that would be great. Yeah, thank you.
JUDGE CANNONE: I still do not have ZZZ. All right.
JUDGE CANNONE: Thank you. Okay. Go ahead, Mr. Alessi.
MR. ALESSI: So, your honor, to do this quickly chronologically. So, we have a hoodie sweatshirt that was brought into the criminalist, Miss Hartnett, with the back of the hoodie with no holes on it. The criminalist makes cuts to the back of the hoodie, makes cuts to the front of the hoodie. The exhibit your honor has depicts those. There's a chain of custody document that describes the chain of custody for the hoodie and the cuts in the chronology. And of course, we have exhibit 88, which is the hoodie. So, what Mr. Brennan did — and I'm now pulling exhibit 88 — he holds up the back of the hoodie, which has cuts in the back from the criminalist, somebody from the Commonwealth, a witness in this case, Miss Hartnett. She's testified, and Mr.
MR. ALESSI: Brennan has indicated he wants her to come back and testify, which we welcome. And now what we have is we have holes in the back of the sweatshirt that were dramatically held up to and confronted with Dr. Wolfe. And then the jury sees it with the clear, unmistakable, purposeful intention of having the jury conclude that these holes could have come from events on January 29th of 2022,
MR. ALESSI: when in fact the Commonwealth well knows, from its own document, from its own criminalist, that those holes in the back were caused by their criminalist as part of their examination and sampling of the hoodie. What could be more egregious? What could be more misleading than that? And what could be more important for context than the alleged collision that never occurred? That's the topic before some of the most significant and probative witnesses in this trial that the Commonwealth has been attacking from the jump of pre-trial. They picked the most opportune, sensitive time to pull this stuff. This is intentional. This is irremediable. This is on the key issue of this case — whether there was any collision at all. On its own, your honor, on its own, this is a mistrial with prejudice.
MR. ALESSI: But I add to that what just happened, and I'm not going to repeat or go into it other than to reference: this comes on just mere days after the Commonwealth raised the specter of absence of DNA on the same hoodie sweatshirt without having the criminalist — excuse me — the Miss from UC Davis come in. I know your honor already ruled on that, right? So let's move along from there. And I'm going to come back to this. Why is this occurring, your honor? Why is this happening? The Commonwealth has no case. They have no collision. They are desperate and are trying to create evidence of specters of collision where the evidence doesn't support it. So where are — what have we come to? We've come to the manufacture of evidence.
MR. ALESSI: We've come to, incredibly, taking a hoodie — a key piece of evidence in this case — and holding it up to Dr. Wolfe, the ARCCA expert, to try to make it seem like Dr. Wolfe didn't do his job. "You didn't account for these holes. How could you be a credible accident reconstructionist when you talk about some holes, but you don't talk about these holes?" — knowing all along the holes that Mr. Brennan is trying to impeach Dr. Wolfe were caused by the Commonwealth's own criminalist as part of sampling. I don't believe one could come up with more misleading, misdirecting elucidation of testimony than this on the key issue in the case. We have irrefutable, objective evidence.
MR. ALESSI: And I will state that it's more than interesting that none of these exhibits that your honor now has marked for identification were put in evidence by the Commonwealth. Isn't it some coincidence that these are the one and only one — with regard to the hoodie, the back of it not in, although the rest of them are — but these aren't. Your honor, I think there is one and only one conclusion: that this is intentional, that it is a matter of such significance and of such misconduct — intentional — that it merits the sanction of a mistrial with prejudice. The amount of effort, the amount of work — I can't even begin to think to remedy this in front of the jury, to go backwards on this. That should not befall the defense. That should befall the prosecution. Ms.
MR. ALESSI: Read again is entitled, like every other defendant in this wonderful Commonwealth, to a fair trial. The prosecution is supposed to be held to a higher standard, to do justice, to create a fair trial. This is the antithesis of a fair trial. Ms. Read's rights under the Constitution and the Declaration of Rights have once again been trampled on. And it is becoming evidently clear — the more desperate the prosecution gets because it can't prove its theory, including its own medical examiner can't support them — that they're now resorting to conduct like this. Your honor, at some point, at some point this has to come to an end. At some point, Ms. Read's rights have to be protected.
MR. ALESSI: At some point, confidence in the judicial system — the public's confidence in the judicial system — that prosecutors will conduct themselves with their duty to present a fair trial — that has to be enforced at some point for Ms. Read to receive the fair trial that she and every other defendant in this Commonwealth is entitled to.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. Thank you. Mr. Brennan?
MR. BRENNAN: Your honor, my brief review of the lab paperwork and looking at the hoodie, it appears that I made a mistake. And so I think what should happen is there should be a curative instruction. There should be a stipulation. The court should instruct the jury that during Mr. Brennan's cross-examination, he asked Dr. Wolfe about holes on the sweatshirt, or holes on the back of Mr. O'Keefe's sweatshirt. The parties agree the holes were made by a crime lab technician. This was done inadvertently but should not have been asked. The court should strike the questions and the answers. And you should instruct the jury to completely disregard any questions or answers about the holes in the back of the sweatshirt. And the court should allow the defense to introduce the lab paperwork.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So, I'm not going to allow the mistrial motion, Mr. Alessi. What I'm going to do is instruct the jurors. I'm going to put in what's been marked for identification — Y, Z, A, and B — four of each letters. I'm going to put all these into evidence. Um, they can be displayed for the jury, and I'm going to instruct the jury that during the cross-examination of Dr. Wolfe, Mr. Brennan asked him about holes in the back of the sweatshirt and whether or not they perhaps could have come from events — or implying something like this. Um, I instruct you, you are not permitted to draw any inference that these could have come from the events of January 29th, 2022.
JUDGE CANNONE: Um, I instruct you further that those holes were made by the criminalist, Miss Hartnett, during the course of her inspection and sampling of the sweatshirt on — I just put the dates aside. Can I see those, please? It's unclear to me. Do you have a better idea, Mr. Alessi? What day were these done? Is it all of those three days? Now I see a fourth day. 5/11. No, I'm sorry — 5/11, 5/12 — 5/11/2022, 5/12/2022, and 6/18/2023. Those are the three dates.
MR. ALESSI: Your honor — May 18th, when the defense filed a motion to test. So those — those are — that's the probative date. So May 18th.
JUDGE CANNONE: Yes. Okay. And that's 2023?
MR. ALESSI: Yep.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. That's what I'm going to do. Is there anything further you want me to include in the instruction? Your rights are saved regarding the mistrial. I disagree with you on that.
MR. ALESSI: Your honor, I'm not going to go any more into the argument, but I appreciate the opportunity to provide perhaps some further instructions for your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: I'll hear you. Go ahead.
MR. ALESSI: So — so the first, your honor, is with regard to two things. One, I would like the opportunity to have the hoodie sweatshirt held up, because that's — these things. So, that's number one, as part of the stipulation.
JUDGE CANNONE: And then I'm not wording it as a stipulation, and I'm not saying it was inadvertent. I am giving an instruction that they cannot consider it for this purpose, and I am allowing these to be placed into evidence. So it's not a stipulation. It's from me, which I think is more forceful.
MR. ALESSI: I misspoke, your honor. Uh, I agree — not a stipulation, but just as your honor said with regard to the matter. Your honor said they're not to take an inference. I would respectfully request that this be handled just like your honor did with regard to the rock at 34 Fairview Road — your honor said that that rock wasn't present, you know, about the time — so I do say that when I say Miss Hartnett did this, so rewording it just a little.
JUDGE CANNONE: Yes, exactly. Mr. Brennan asked Dr. Wolfe about holes in the back of the sweatshirt. I instruct you that you are not permitted to draw any inference that those holes were a result of the events on January 29th.
MR. ALESSI: So — all
JUDGE CANNONE: Right, this is what I'm going to say. So if you're not going to listen to it, that's fine. I've already said it. All right, we can bring the jury in. It's what I said, Mr. Alessi.
MR. ALESSI: Mr. —
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So, it's what I said, Mr. Alessi. Um, I instruct you that you're not permitted to draw an inference that the holes came from the events of January 29, 2022. Those holes were made by the criminalist, Miss Hartnett, during the course of her inspection and sampling of the sweatshirt on May 18, 2023.
MR. ALESSI: Is it possible for your last comment — instead of not drawing an inference — but you should conclude that these holes were not present in the hoodie?
JUDGE CANNONE: They were caused by the criminalist. Uh, so I can just leave that all out, then, and just say: Mr. Brennan asked Dr. Wolfe about the holes in the sweatshirt. I instruct you that those holes were made by the criminalist, Miss Hartnett, during the course of her inspection and sampling of the sweatshirt on May 18th. It's probably neater that way anyway. All right, let's bring them in, please. Just as a housekeeping matter, the sweatshirt's been taken out of the plastic sheathing. It might need to be remarked. The plastic sheathing was marked, but if we're going to put it into a bag or something like that, we might need to have it marked, but we don't need to do that right this second. Okay.
COURT CLERK: Exhibit 83 — mark.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. Thank you. I'm sorry. Mr. Alessi, you're simply going to stand and hold the sweatshirt, right? Okay. Well, this is exhibit 223.
PARENTHETICAL: [counsel]
ATTY.: : She's here. She's on for just the measurements. She'll be able to show the exhibits from Miss Hartnett along with the cuts. Well, I'll say it and I'm going to tell her what they are. So, please be seated. Court is in session.
MR. ALESSI: And I would hold it as your honor begins to read. Is that consistent with your honor's —
JUDGE CANNONE: No, I want you to hold it up with the back.
MR. ALESSI: Would you like me to start?
JUDGE CANNONE: You do that first and then I'll give the instruction.
MR. ALESSI: Thank you, your honor.
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. So, Mr. Alessi, why don't you just — where are you going to stand?
MR. ALESSI: Pardon? Me?
JUDGE CANNONE: Where are you going to stand?
MR. ALESSI: I would suggest, your honor,
JUDGE CANNONE: Right about here. All right. So, you can stand there. You can hold it up. Then I'm going to ask you to put it down and then I'll give the instruction and then I will return it. Yes. Thank you, Court Officer.
ATTY.: There would be a moment, your honor. [unintelligible — request to put something on the record] All right. Then we will take the lunch recess. When we come back, we'll have the voir dire. Or actually, is Dr. Laposata here?
JUDGE CANNONE: All right. Jurors, I appreciate your patience. Mr. Alessi, why don't you hold the exhibit up for the jurors, please? All right, jurors. That's the back of the sweatshirt that was shown to Dr. Wolfe. Okay, thank you. Why don't you go ahead and put it back in the bag?
JUDGE CANNONE: So, jurors, I instruct you that those holes were made by the criminalist, Miss Hartnett, during the course of her inspection and sampling of the sweatshirt back on May 18th, 2023.